\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}< \dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}< \dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{1}{40}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

Suy ra:

\(S=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}< \dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(7\dfrac{4}{5}và9\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Tacó:7< 9\\ \Rightarrow7\dfrac{4}{5}< 9\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 7\dfrac{1}{6}và3\dfrac{4}{5}\\ Tacó:7>3\\ \Rightarrow7\dfrac{1}{6}>3\dfrac{4}{5}\)

Câu cuối không phải hỗn số

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{32}{x}=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+...+\dfrac{2}{99}\)

=>32/x=1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/9-1/11

=>32/x=1/3-1/11=8/33

=>x=32:8/33=132

b: \(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{6}+1-\dfrac{1}{12}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{56}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{x}{16}\)

=>x/16=6-1/2+1/8=11/2+1/8=45/8=90/16

=>x=90

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{22}{x}=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

=>22/x=1/2*2/3*...*9/10*3/2*4/3*...*11/10

=>22/x=1/10*11/2=11/20=22/40

=>x=40

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